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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
5.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
69.6 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0