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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
87.1 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0