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C68000 Brass vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4