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C68000 Brass vs. C18400 Copper

Both C68000 brass and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5