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C68000 Brass vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C68000 brass and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5