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C68000 Brass vs. C87400 Brass

Both C68000 brass and C87400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8