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C68000 Brass vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
38.3 to 45.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0