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C68000 Brass vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S33425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
47.2 to 56.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
20 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0