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C68000 Brass vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
43.2 to 51.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0