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C68100 Brass vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0