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C68100 Brass vs. C87800 Brass

Both C68100 brass and C87800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5