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C68100 Brass vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68100 brass and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
74 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.4 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0