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C68300 Brass vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1