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C68300 Brass vs. 5456 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15