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C68300 Brass vs. 6070 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15