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C68300 Brass vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3