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C68300 Brass vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15