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C68300 Brass vs. ASTM A210 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A210 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 17