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C68300 Brass vs. C443.0 Aluminum

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25