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C68300 Brass vs. EN 1.5450 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5450 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.6 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0