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C68300 Brass vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 41

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.7 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0