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C68300 Brass vs. EN 1.5535 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5535 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5535 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
450 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
45 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
240 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 44

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.6 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0