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C68300 Brass vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
17 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.6 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0