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C68300 Brass vs. EN 1.7233 Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7233 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7233 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
18 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260
450 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
380 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.39 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.2 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0