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C68300 Brass vs. Grade 12 Titanium

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
37

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4