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C68300 Brass vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4