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C68300 Brass vs. C18700 Copper

Both C68300 brass and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
98 to 99.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5