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C68300 Brass vs. C18900 Copper

Both C68300 brass and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
97.7 to 99.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5