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C68300 Brass vs. C19000 Copper

Both C68300 brass and C19000 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
45 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5