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C68300 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C68300 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
67 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2