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C68300 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C68300 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 60
60 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5