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C68300 Brass vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
26 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5