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C68300 Brass vs. C51100 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
67 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5