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C68300 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
50 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5