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C68300 Brass vs. C53400 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
67 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5