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C68300 Brass vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5