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C68300 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
82 to 120
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2