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C68300 Brass vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0