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C68300 Brass vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 260
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
49.1 to 59.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0