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C68400 Brass vs. 1100 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
99 to 99.95
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15