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C68400 Brass vs. 2017A Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.2 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 330
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.3 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15