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C68400 Brass vs. 2036 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
94.4 to 97.4
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15