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C68400 Brass vs. 5383 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.7 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
92 to 95.3
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15