C68400 Brass vs. 5383 Aluminum
C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 | |
85 to 110 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
6.7 to 15 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 41 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 330 | |
190 to 220 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 | |
310 to 370 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 | |
150 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
390 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 130 | |
200 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 840 | |
650 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 820 | |
540 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 66 | |
130 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 87 | |
29 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 99 | |
97 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 23 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
9.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
1170 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 81 | |
23 to 40 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 460 | |
170 to 690 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 | |
32 to 38 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
38 to 42 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 21 | |
51 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
14 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
92 to 95.3 |
Boron (B), % | 0.0010 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Copper (Cu), % | 59 to 64 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.090 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.2 to 1.5 | |
0.7 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.030 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 28.6 to 39.3 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |