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C68400 Brass vs. 6082 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.3 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
95.2 to 98.3
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15