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C68400 Brass vs. 6105 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97.2 to 99
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.6 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15