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C68400 Brass vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
190 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
22 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
62.1 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0