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C68400 Brass vs. EN 1.5410 Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5410 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
170 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
400 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
430 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
96.9 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0