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C68400 Brass vs. Grade 6 Titanium

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Shear Strength, MPa 330
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4