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C68400 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5