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C68400 Brass vs. C19025 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C19025 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3